11 Companion Crops to Develop with Radicchio

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The chicory plant household is filled with crispy greens that add a scrumptious chunk to cold and warm dishes. Radicchio is a cabbage-like plant with attractive reddish-purple and white coloring that may stand out in your plate. Many companion crops can develop with radicchio if you wish to add this to your backyard.

This cool-season crop will get together with many different crops that want comparable situations. If given good situations, it may well develop to be fairly giant, and correctly spacing it with different crops can appear to be a chore.

I’ll present you which crops work effectively with radicchio and assist you determine how you can house them in your backyard.

About Companion Planting

11 Companion Crops to Develop with Radicchio11 Companion Crops to Develop with Radicchio
This historic apply entails pairing crops to make gardening simpler, cut back pests, and steadiness nutrient wants.

Companion planting is actually making crops work so that you can make your life simpler—if you wish to take a look at it that manner! You may pair sure crops collectively to assist cut back pest populations, appeal to pollinators, and supply shade.

With cautious planning, you’ll be able to select companions that profit one another nutrient-wise. Pairing nitrogen-hungry crops with others that don’t want as a lot nitrogen will aid you steadiness out how a lot fertilizer you want. Crops with shallow roots develop effectively with deep-rooted crops as a result of they take up water and vitamins at completely different ranges with out competing.

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There are scientific advantages to planting sure crops with each other.

Anybody can profit from companion planting, however these with restricted house will discover probably the most use for it. You may flip your tomato planter right into a planter for tomatoes, herbs, and flowers, tripling your plant portions whereas receiving higher harvests.

Radicchio as a Companion Plant

Radicchio might appear to be a troublesome plant to show right into a companion since it may well develop giant in the suitable situations. Earlier than you’ll be able to decide its neighbors, it’s worthwhile to perceive the way it behaves within the backyard.

Since radicchio can develop as much as 12 inches tall and extensive, it makes an excellent floor cowl for different crops. It may suppress weeds and shield roots, which is able to assist your different crops thrive. This chicory performs greatest in cool seasons with loads of moisture.

Radicchio has a shallow root system, so many of the actual property it takes up is above floor, that means you can plant deep-rooted crops like carrots and beets close by and never have to fret about taproots turning into misshapen.

Radicchio can appeal to a number of pests that may assault its neighbors, together with aphids, flea beetles, thrips, and cabbage loopers. You may additionally see ants round, however they gained’t eat your radicchio; they’re simply farming aphids for his or her honeydew, which implies you’ll have an even bigger aphid downside than earlier than.

One other downside you’ll have is retaining thirsty radicchio joyful. They like numerous water, often 1-2 inches per week, and probably extra in the event you develop it in hotter situations than it prefers to develop in, like firstly of summer season. For those who pair it with different thirsty crops, you’ll must water your backyard extra typically than normal.

Companion Crops for Radicchio

Let’s think about some companions that develop effectively subsequent to this distinctive chicory!

Beets

Close-up of beets growing in rows in the garden. Beetroot is a biennial plant known for its edible roots, leaves, and fruits. The leaves are large, glossy, dark green in color and grow from a central stem with distinct veins. The stems are purple. The root of the beetroot is the most well-known part, having a round or cylindrical shape and covered with a thin gray-brown skin.Close-up of beets growing in rows in the garden. Beetroot is a biennial plant known for its edible roots, leaves, and fruits. The leaves are large, glossy, dark green in color and grow from a central stem with distinct veins. The stems are purple. The root of the beetroot is the most well-known part, having a round or cylindrical shape and covered with a thin gray-brown skin.
These root crops profit chicories by bettering soil construction and nutrient absorption.

Beets have lots to supply to their neighbors. For starters, their thick roots will assist loosen the soil to assist radicchio develop higher. Their roots take in vitamins at completely different ranges and gained’t hinder one another’s progress.

For those who don’t need to eat beet greens, reduce them and return them to the soil. They’re stuffed with magnesium, which helps crops develop bigger. Crops that don’t obtain sufficient magnesium can change into stunted, so be happy to depart these leaves behind.

Carrots

Close-up of a gardener harvesting carrots in the garden. With one hand he pulls ripe carrots out of the ground, and in the other hand he holds a bunch of freshly picked carrots. The carrot is a biennial plant valued for its edible roots, leaves, and fruits. Carrot leaves are pinnate and delicate, growing like a fern from a central stem. The root is large, elongated, bright orange.Close-up of a gardener harvesting carrots in the garden. With one hand he pulls ripe carrots out of the ground, and in the other hand he holds a bunch of freshly picked carrots. The carrot is a biennial plant valued for its edible roots, leaves, and fruits. Carrot leaves are pinnate and delicate, growing like a fern from a central stem. The root is large, elongated, bright orange.
Deep-rooted carrots enhance soil and support chicory progress with out competing for assets in small areas.

Carrots are nice at loosening the soil, particularly in the event you develop giant varieties that attain deep within the soil. For those who’re rising radicchio in a backyard mattress with less-than-ideal soil, companion planting carrots will assist make it simpler for the roots to develop and may even assist draw vitamins into the higher layers of the soil.

For the reason that roots develop at completely different depths, they don’t compete for vitamins. Carrots have a deep taproot with feeders that creep beneath the extent of the shallow radicchio roots. That is nice if you need to squeeze these crops right into a small house.

Cauliflower

Close-up of cauliflower in the garden. Cauliflower is a biennial plant with an edible flower head. Cauliflower leaves are large, broad, bluish green, and form a rosette around the base of the flower head. The flower head, also called the curd, is the edible part of the plant and consists of tightly packed, undeveloped flower buds.Close-up of cauliflower in the garden. Cauliflower is a biennial plant with an edible flower head. Cauliflower leaves are large, broad, bluish green, and form a rosette around the base of the flower head. The flower head, also called the curd, is the edible part of the plant and consists of tightly packed, undeveloped flower buds.
Brassicas are appropriate companions as a result of they’ve comparable rising wants.

Cauliflower doesn’t essentially profit radicchio, but it surely’s an excellent companion as a result of it has comparable rising necessities and gained’t hurt the plant. They’re each cool-season crops that want loads of water and sunshine. You’ll seemingly want to extend how a lot water you give them since they’re each thirsty crops.

Each crops are vulnerable to cabbage loopers, flea beetles, aphids, and thrips, so that you’ll want to look at for these pests. Take into account rising sage or one other herb that helps to discourage these pests close by.

Cucumbers

Close-up of ripening cucumbers in the garden. Cucumbers are annual creeping vines known for their elongated, cylindrical fruits. The leaves of cucumbers are large, green, have a rough texture. They are palmately lobed, with 5-7 pointed lobes radiating from a central point. Cucumber fruits are elongated and cylindrical, with a green peel covered with small bumps.Close-up of ripening cucumbers in the garden. Cucumbers are annual creeping vines known for their elongated, cylindrical fruits. The leaves of cucumbers are large, green, have a rough texture. They are palmately lobed, with 5-7 pointed lobes radiating from a central point. Cucumber fruits are elongated and cylindrical, with a green peel covered with small bumps.
The vines and leaves of cucumbers provide shade for chicories in spring, whereas the low-growing greens shield cucumber roots.

Cucumbers may also help you make your spring chicory crop last more or assist the seedlings you plant in late summer season keep cool. Trellis the cucumbers so that they don’t suffocate the radicchio however present loads of shade to guard it from excessive temperatures.

Mature radicchio crops may also help shield cucumber roots and act as a residing cowl crop to retain moisture within the soil, which is nice since they each like numerous water. The same watering wants for each crops additionally make them nice neighbors.

Dill

Close-up of a growing dill in the garden. Dill is an annual plant known for its delicate and feathery leaves. Dill leaves are soft, thin and fern-like, giving the plant a graceful and airy appearance. The leaves are bright green in color and grow on long thin stems.Close-up of a growing dill in the garden. Dill is an annual plant known for its delicate and feathery leaves. Dill leaves are soft, thin and fern-like, giving the plant a graceful and airy appearance. The leaves are bright green in color and grow on long thin stems.
Planting dill close to radicchio attracts helpful bugs that management aphids.

If aphids are an issue, plant some dill. Ladybugs and lacewings love dill and can flock to it, and so they’ll stick round your backyard for an aphid buffet. Dill can even appeal to many pollinators and different helpful bugs that may profit your backyard.

Dill will work greatest as a container plant close to your crop because it likes drier situations. You may also plant it on the sting of the mattress, the place the soil will drain rapidly.

Lettuce

Close-up of a garden bed with growing lettuce plants with straw mulched soil. Lettuce is a popular annual leafy vegetable known for its tender and edible leaves. Lettuce leaves are large, wide, bright green. They have a waxy and slightly wrinkled texture. The leaves grow in a rosette from a central stem.Close-up of a garden bed with growing lettuce plants with straw mulched soil. Lettuce is a popular annual leafy vegetable known for its tender and edible leaves. Lettuce leaves are large, wide, bright green. They have a waxy and slightly wrinkled texture. The leaves grow in a rosette from a central stem.
These greens coexist with radicchio, sharing water and daylight preferences.

Lettuce is one other plant that doesn’t profit or hurt chicories—it merely exists close by. They each like ample water and loads of springtime daylight however will begin to bolt when the temperatures get too scorching.

They do share pest issues, although, like aphids and thrips. Maintain neem oil readily available to battle them, or wash the aphids off with water.

Mustard Greens

Close-up of a garden bed with growing Mustard greens. Mustard greens are leafy vegetables with large, broad leaves with frilly edges. They are bright green in color, form large rosettes.Close-up of a garden bed with growing Mustard greens. Mustard greens are leafy vegetables with large, broad leaves with frilly edges. They are bright green in color, form large rosettes.
These spicy greens thrive alongside chicories attributable to their choice for moist situations.

Mustard greens are an amazing radicchio companion as a result of they like moist situations. They usually solely develop a couple of inches tall and extensive, making it straightforward to squeeze them into open areas between the heads.

Mustard is within the Brassica household and has most of the identical pests I discussed with cauliflower, like cabbage loopers and thrips, which may additionally go after your chicory crop.

Radish

Close-up of growing radishes in a sunny garden. Radish is an annual root vegetable known for its tangy flavor and fast growth. Radish leaves are bright green, relatively large, and grow in a rosette form from the base of the plant. They are pale green, oval in shape, with uneven, slightly jagged edges. The roots are edible, oval and oblong in shape, with a thin pink skin.Close-up of growing radishes in a sunny garden. Radish is an annual root vegetable known for its tangy flavor and fast growth. Radish leaves are bright green, relatively large, and grow in a rosette form from the base of the plant. They are pale green, oval in shape, with uneven, slightly jagged edges. The roots are edible, oval and oblong in shape, with a thin pink skin.
Radishes are suitable neighbors with comparable water and daylight necessities.

Radishes and chicories make an amazing mixture on the dinner plate, however in addition they go effectively collectively within the soil. They’ve comparable water and daylight wants, and each must be grown in cool climate, so that you gained’t must sweat over their particular person care.

You need to use radishes as a lure crop for aphids. Plant radishes close by (however not proper subsequent to your radicchio – simply inside a couple of ft) and permit the aphids to feed on the radishes.

After they get too haggard-looking, take away the radishes out of your backyard to get the aphids out of there and cut back the inhabitants.

Sage

Top view, close-up of sage plants in the garden. Sage is a perennial herb known for its fragrant and textured leaves. Sage leaves are small, narrow, oval-shaped, with a soft, velvety texture on the surface. They are grayish green in color.Top view, close-up of sage plants in the garden. Sage is a perennial herb known for its fragrant and textured leaves. Sage leaves are small, narrow, oval-shaped, with a soft, velvety texture on the surface. They are grayish green in color.
A drought-tolerant herb, sage deters pests however requires cautious watering.

This drought-tolerant herb might be troublesome to maintain joyful in the identical mattress as a chicory crop as a result of chicories want a lot water, and sage likes it drier. Nevertheless, it’s an excellent companion due to all of the pests it deters. Flea beetles, cabbage worms, cabbage moths, and cabbage loopers wish to assault radicchio however will hold their distance when you’ve got sage round.

Maintain sage in a container close to your radicchio so you’ll be able to management how a lot water it receives. It should solely be watered when the highest few inches of soil are dry, whereas radicchio wants consistently-moist soil.

Tatsoi

Close-up of a growing Tatsoi, also known as "spoon mustard" or "spinach mustard." It is a leafy Asian green belonging to the Brassicaceae family. Tatsoi leaves are small, rounded, spoon-shaped, glossy, dark green. The leaves grow in compact rosettes close to the ground, forming a dense, low-growing plant.Close-up of a growing Tatsoi, also known as "spoon mustard" or "spinach mustard." It is a leafy Asian green belonging to the Brassicaceae family. Tatsoi leaves are small, rounded, spoon-shaped, glossy, dark green. The leaves grow in compact rosettes close to the ground, forming a dense, low-growing plant.
This Asian inexperienced attracts fewer pests and thrives when grown alongside radicchio with ample water and nitrogen.

Tatsoi is an Asian brassica that may be loved uncooked or cooked. Although it attracts slugs, cabbage worms, and flea beetles like different brassicas do, they don’t go after this plant as a lot as they do the others. These pests additionally like radicchio, however the pest pressures shouldn’t be as dangerous as different radicchio and brassica mixtures.

Tatsoi is one other thirsty vegetable that may profit from sharing an area along with your radicchio. Present each crops with loads of water and nitrogen to maintain everybody joyful.

Tomatoes

Close-up of ripe tomatoes in a sunny garden. The plant has compound leaves. consisting of oval bright green leaflets. They grow alternately along the stems and have serrated edges. Tomato fruits are small, oval-shaped, covered with a thin shiny skin of bright red and green colors.Close-up of ripe tomatoes in a sunny garden. The plant has compound leaves. consisting of oval bright green leaflets. They grow alternately along the stems and have serrated edges. Tomato fruits are small, oval-shaped, covered with a thin shiny skin of bright red and green colors.
The leaves of tomatoes can present shade and prolong the radicchio harvest if disease-resistant varieties are chosen.

Some gardeners will say that tomatoes and different nightshade crops are a nasty selection with radicchio. These folks have some extent, however in the event you’re cautious about spacing, you need to use tomato crops to lengthen your spring chicory harvest.

Tomatoes are usually frowned upon as a chicory companion plant due to their tendency to unfold verticillium wilt. Radicchio can also be vulnerable to this illness, so if one plant will get it, you danger infecting each crops. Nevertheless, selecting verticillium wilt-resistant tomatoes just like the Camelia F1, Solar Gold F1, and Early Cherry will assist cut back the illness, as will pruning the underside branches of the tomato crops so that they don’t contact the radicchio.

The profit that comes from these companions is the shade tomatoes present radicchio as spring heats up into summer season. This chicory solely likes full solar within the springtime and can bolt if it will get too scorching. However when giant tomato crops shade it, it’s going to keep cool in moist soil and can final for much longer than if it wasn’t protected.

Remaining Ideas

Radicchio is an attractive and scrumptious crop that may add loads of shade and taste to your meals. Although it may well take up some house within the backyard, there are a number of choices you’ll be able to plant subsequent to it that may get together with it effectively.

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